Defaults.Exposed

Defaults.ExposedMethodologyv7 registry › MIME-sniffing protection

MIME-sniffing protection

Methodology v7 · canonical ID x-content-type-options · Web Security · scored · census as of July 28, 2026

Stops browsers mis-reading files in ways attackers can abuse.

Definition

Canonical IDx-content-type-options
CategoryWeb Security
Grade impactScored — counts toward the grade
PassThe site sends X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff.
FailThe header is absent.
Example (passing)X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff

No-data rule: when this check couldn't be determined for a domain (timeout, SERVFAIL, redacted source) it returns N/A and is excluded from that domain's scoring denominator — "couldn't determine" is never counted as a failure. "Determined absent" is a real fail.

Prevalence across the census

7.28% of graded domains send X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff (20,058,145 of 275,666,275, as of July 28, 2026).

Census denominator: 275,666,275 graded domains. Aggregates only — never an individual domain's result.

Fix it

Plain-English impact, cost of ignoring it, and step-by-step remediation: defaults.exposed/en/fix/mime-sniffing

Cite this check

Defaults.Exposed, "MIME-sniffing protection (x-content-type-options)", Grading Methodology v7 (census as of July 28, 2026). https://defaults.exposed/methodology/v7/x-content-type-options

Permalink: https://defaults.exposed/methodology/v7/x-content-type-options · All 34 checks: v7 registry · Machine-readable: checks.json · Licence: open data